Dars e Imam-Wasila Imams
“Bismillahir Rahmannir Raheem””Al-Hamdu Lillaahi Rabbil ‘Aalameen was Salaatu was- Salaamu ‘Alaa Sayidinaa Muhammadin wa Aalihi wa Asabihi Ajma ‘een (tauheed- risalat- ahkirat and islam-iman-ihsan)
The Doctrine of
Tawassul In the Light of Quran
We sent not an apostle, but to be obeyed, in accordance with the
will of Allah. If they had only, when
they were unjust to themselves,come unto thee and asked Allah’s forgiveness,
and the Messenger had asked forgiveness for them, they would have found Allah
indeed Oft-returning, Most Merciful.(4/64)
1. Imam Ibn Kathir (rah) endorsing Tawassul in tafsir of above
verse:
Many have stated this tradition. One of them is Abu Mansur al-Sabbagh (some
manuscripts say Abu Nasr) who writes in his book Al-Shamil Al-Hikayat-ul-mashhurah
that, according to ‘Utbi, once he was sitting beside the Prophet’s grave when a
bedouin came and he said, “Peace be on you, O Allah’s Messenger. I have heard
that Allah says: ‘(O beloved!) And if they had come to you, when they had wronged
their souls, and asked forgiveness of Allah, and the Messenger also had asked
forgiveness for them, they (on the basis of this means and intercession) would
have surely found Allah the Granter of repentance, extremely Merciful.’ I have come to you, asking forgiveness for my
sins and I make you as my intermediary before my Lord and I have come to you
for this purpose.” Then he recited these verses: “O, the most exalted
among the buried people who improved the worth of the plains and the hillocks!
May I sacrifice my life for this grave which is made radiant by you, (the
Prophet,) the one who is (an embodiment) of mercy and forgiveness.” Then the
bedouin went away and I fell asleep. In my dream I saw the Holy Prophet ﷺ He said to me: O ‘Utbi,
the bedouin is right, go and give him the good news that Allah has forgiven his
sins. [Ibn Kathir, Tafsir-ul-Qur’an al-azim Volume 004, Page No. 140,
Under the Verse 4/64
Important Note: This only shown to reveal the beautiful Aqida of
Imam Ibn Kathir (rah) and he has declared it to be narrated by
“JAMAAH” and considered it Hikayat al “MASHUR” Please note
that Imam Ibn Kathir (rah) nowhere calls it shirk rather uses it as proof in
his magnificent Tafsir. Another reason why this is shown is to reveal the
deceit of — who have deliberately
removed this report from the English version of Tafsir Ibn Kathir.
The Proof on Tawassul for us comes from many Quranic verses and
“ABSOLUTELY SAHIH AHADITH” which shall be mentioned later in this
article. Also note that Many scholars have cited the above report in
“Manasik of Hajj and visiting the grave of Prophet (Peace be upon him) and
they have done Istadlal from it and none of the classical Imams called this
incident as Shirk or Bidah, which proves beyond any shadow of doubt that
great Imams of Ahlus Sunnah cited it as Proof and believed in
Tawassul, had there been a hint of shirk in such practice then they would have
never ignored to refute it let alone citing it in category of recommended
deeds.
2. Imam al-Nawawi (rah) mentions Utbee’s narration as proof in chapter of
visiting the grave of Prophet and the Remembrance made there, in his book
called “al-Adhkaar”
He (Utbi) said: “As I was sitting by the grave of the Prophet, a Bedouin
Arab came and said: “Peace be upon you, O Messenger of Allah! I have heard
Allah saying: “If they had only, when they were unjust to themselves, come
unto thee and asked Allah’s forgiveness, and the Messenger had asked
forgiveness for them, they would have found Allah indeed Oft-returning, Most
Merciful” (4/64..Then he recited these verses: “O, the most exalted among
the buried people who improved the worth of the plains and the hillocks! May I
sacrifice my life for this grave which is made radiant by you, (the Prophet,)
the one who is (an embodiment) of mercy and forgiveness.” Then the bedouin went
away and I fell asleep. In my dream I saw the Holy Prophet ﷺ He said to me: O ‘Utbi,
the bedouin is right, go and give him the good news that Allah has forgiven his
sins. [Imam Nawawi in Kitab ul Adhkaar, Page No. 179, Published by Dar
ul Ma’rifah, Beirut, Leabon].
3. Imam Jalaluddin Suyuti in “Dur al-Manthur”:
Imam al-Bayhaqi (rah) has narrated from Abi Harb al-Hilali who said:… (and
then he mentioned the incident of Araabi) [Tafsir Dur al Manthur under 4:64)]
4. Imam Qurtubi (rah) on Tawassul:
Its related from Abu Sadiq (ra) that Imam Ali (ra) said: “Three days after
burying the Prophet ﷺ arab did
came and did throw himself on the grave of the Prophet ﷺ took the earth and throw it on his head. He said: “Ya RasulAllah!
ﷺ You did
speak and we did hear, you learned from Allah and we did learn from you.
Between those things which Allah did send you, is following: (4/64 I am the
one, which is a sinner and now I did came to you, so that you may ask for me.”
After that a call from the grave did came: “Theres no doubt, you are
forgiven!” [Tafsir al-Qurtubi, al-Jami li Ahkam al-Quran Volume 006, Page
No. 439, Under the Verse, 4:64] And many others, plus none of these Imams
called it shirk or Bidah.
Quran states: And when there comes to them a Book from Allah, confirming what
is with them,- although from of old they had prayed for victory against those
without Faith,- when there comes to them that which they (should) have
recognised, they refuse to believe in it but the curse of Allah is on those
without Faith. (2/89
Markaz e iman =association/talluq e mustaphaﷺ
Markaz e tauheed=kaaba
Markaz e muhabbat=madina
Body facing kaaba and heart faces rab e kaaba.
When I want to talk to allah I say prayers and when I want that he talk to me I recite quran- Hazrath Ali(ra)
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