Tauheed-Surah Fathiha and Naas

“Bismillahir Rahmannir Raheem”Al-Hamdu Lillaahi Rabbil ‘Aalameen was Salaatu was- Salaamu ‘Alaa Sayidinaa Muhammadin wa Aalihi wa Asabihi Ajma ‘een (tauheed- risalat- ahkirat and islam-iman-ihsan)

Tauheed in Surah fathiha and surah naas

Tauheed=accepting oneness of Allah

Tauheed =negating batil/falsehood and accepting haq/truth

Tauheed =uluviyat(worship) +rububiat(lordship)+asma wa siffat(names and attributes)

Tauheed = just say maujood hai (he is present )

Subhan =holy /pure /beyond your imagination/thinking/understanding/shortcomings(no resemblenance)

Subhan =you cannot touch the purity of Allah (human senses cannot perceive him)

Wahdanait=his own oneness

Ahadiat =uniqueness

the three aspects of tawhid in surah fathiha.

1.Rabil ‘Alameen (Lord of the Worlds): Allah’s right to Lordship (Rububiyyah)

2.Ar-Rahman, Ar-Raheem, Maliki Yawmid-Deen (The Most Gracious, The Most Merciful, King of the Day of Deen): Allah’s names and attributes (Asmaa wal Sifat)

3.Iyyaka na’budu wa iyyaka na’sta’een (You alone we worship and You alone we seek for help): Allah’s right to be worshipped (Uloohiyyah).

the three aspects of tawhid in Surah naas

1.Rabin-Nas (Lord of Mankind): Allah’s right to Lordship (Rububiyyah)

2.Malikin-Nas (King of Mankind): Allah’s names and attributes (Asmaa wal Sifat)

3.Ilahin-Nas (God of Mankind): Allah’s right to be worshipped (Uloohiyyah).

Surah fathiha is tauheed- dua –wasila of pious people.

Show us the straight path, The path of those upon whom You have bestowed Your favours, Not of those who have been afflicted with wrath, nor of those who have gone astray.1/5-7

Favoured people –nabian , siddiqin, shuhada and salaeheen

Gone astray –jews and Christians.

Tauheed and radd e shirk

1.if there were more than one God, they would dispute with one another, each god trying to fulfill his will against the will of the other gods.

2.If a ‘God’ is defeated or unable to defeat the others, he is surely not the one true God.

3.If there were more than one God it would surely lead to confusion, disorder, chaos and destruction in the universe. But the universe is in complete harmony.

4.If there were more than one God, they would have taken away what they created.

Thus the existence of one True, Unique, Supreme, Almighty God, is the only logical concept of God.

When I want to talk to allah I say prayers and when I want that he talk to me I recite quran- Hazrath Ali(ra)

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