Mehraj-Idrak
“Bismillahir Rahmannir Raheem”Al-Hamdu Lillaahi Rabbil ‘Aalameen was Salaatu was- Salaamu ‘Alaa Sayidinaa Muhammadin wa Aalihi wa Asabihi Ajma ‘een (tauheed- risalat- ahkirat and islam-iman-ihsan)
Shabe mehraj
{No
vision can grasp Him, but He grasps all vision} [6:103]
A group from the Pious Salaf explained this ayah to mean: The seeing of Allah
Azza wa Jal in this world (in dunya) :
Uthman
Ad-Darimi (d. 280 H.) : «So it is said to this Merrisi (the heretic) : “You
read the book of Allah and your heart is inattentive in what is recited to you.
Do you not see that the companions of Musa begged Musa to see Allah in this
world (dunya) and said {“O Mûsâ (Moses)! We shall never believe in you
until we see Allâh plainly.”}[2:55], and didn’t say “until we see Allah in
the hereafter” but in this world, and Allah has said: {No vision grasps Him}
meaning the vision of the people of this world. And if they had asked him
(Musa) to see Him in the Hereafter, like the companions of Muhammad sallallahu
alayhi wa sallam asked Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, they wouldn’t have
been hit with a thunder-bolt, and he wouldn’t have told them except what
Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said to his companions, when they asked
him: “Do we see our Lord on the day of Judgement ?” so he said: ”yes, you will
not be harmed in seeing Him“.»( Naqd Ad-Darimi ‘Ala Bishr Al-Mirrisi
(1/366-367))
“Al-Idrak” in the ayah [6:103] to mean: encompassment, meaning that the sight
does not encompass Allah Azza wa Jal, though it sees Him on the day of
judgment.
–
Abu Bakr Al-Ajurri (d. 360 H.) : If someone said: ‘What is the interpretation
of His (Allah) saying: {No vision grasps Him}?’, it is said to him: According
to the people of knowledge, it means: Visions do not surround Him, nor
encompass Him -Azza wa Jal-, and they see him without encompassment, and they
do not doubt seeing Him, as a man would say: ‘I have seen the sky’, and he is
truthful, and his sight did not encompass the whole sky.” (“As-Shari’ah”
(2/1048))
Ibn
Hibban (d. 354 H.) said in his “sahih”: ….. for Al-Idrak is encompassment, and
Ru’yah is looking, and Allah is seen and not encompassed.”
Abu Muhammad al-Baghawi (d. 510 H.) said: “Know that Idrak is not the same as ru’yah, because al-Idrak is: to reach the end/extreme limit of something, and encompass it, and ru’yah is to see with the eye. And ru’yah can be without encompassement.” (“Ma’alim At-Tanzil” by Al-Baghawi (3/174))
Imam Allama Ahmad Qastalaani (Ra) states in Mawahibul-Ladunniyya and Man’hi-Muhammadiyya, and Allama Muhammad Zarqaani(Ra) in its Shar’ha state:
…….ALLAH Spoke to His Beloved (ﷺ) in those high Divine regions which was above all possibilities and imaginations.
…. The truth is that there was one Isra and an
entire journey from Musjid-e-Haraam to the Arsh was physical and in
wakefulness. This is the Madhab of the majority of Ulama, Muhaditheen, Fuqaha
and Mutakallimeen.
…..There were ten Meh’raajs and the tenth was
till the Arsh.
…It is reported in Sahih Al-Bukhari by Sayyiduna
Anas ibne Maalik that the beloved Rasool of Allah (ﷺ) said, “Jibra’eel
proceeded with me till the Sidratul-Muntaha. Then, the Divine Power of the
Almighty Lord drew me to a distance of two bows close to Him, in fact, even
closer”. This closeness was above the Arsh as mentioned in the
Hadith-e-Shareef.
Allama Shi’haab Khafaji (Ra), in his Naseemur-Riyaad Sharha Shifa Imam Qaadi Ayaad (Ra), states:
……when the Master (ﷺ) reached
Sidratul-Muntaha then, Sayyiduna Jibra’eel presented the Rafraf, which carried
him to the Arsh.
…. the Master (ﷺ) visited Jannah and the Arsh or the boundaries of that region
beyond which lies the extra-terrestrial domain (La-Makaan). This all happened
physically and in wakefulness.
Abdul Wahhab Sha’raani (Ra), in his Al-Yuwaqeet wal Jawahir, quotes from Sheikh-e-Akbar (Ra) that:……..”And until that time when I was elevated to the Divine Levels” reflects to the fact that the termination of the physical feet’s journey was at the Sacred Arsh.
Reference Books:Al-Khasaisal Kubra, Vol 1, Page 316-349 by Jalaluddin Suyooti (ra)
When I want to talk to allah I say prayers and when I want that he talk to me I recite quran- Hazrath Ali(ra)
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