Permissibility-Faatiha Darood
“Bismillahir Rahmannir Raheem”Al-Hamdu Lillaahi Rabbil ‘Aalameen was Salaatu was- Salaamu ‘Alaa Sayidinaa Muhammadin wa Aalihi wa Asabihi Ajma ‘een (tauheed- risalat- ahkirat and islam-iman-ihsan)
PERMISSIBILITY OF FAATIHA-TEEJA-DASWAN AND CHALISWAAN
Fatiha is the
combination of two things namely, the recitation of the Quran and Sadqah which
are obviously permissible as well as the means and medium of blessing (barkat)
in their own way. Then why should the combination of these two in the offering
of Fatiha be considered as Haram, when the intent has no mundane or worldly
gain in the offering of Fatiha?
For obvious reasons when the ingredients of many eatables are halal, then on
what grounds the combination of these ingredients be declared as unlawful or
haram when the prepared combination does not produce any objectionable result
which is not permissible in the laws of the shariah.
The other point to observe in this regard is that the thing for which fatiha or dua for blessing is sought, should be placed before the person doing the dua. This is sunnah and the tradition of the Holy Prophet (Saws) as we have seen that in the cases mentioned in these lines the things for which blessing was prayed were placed before the Holy Prophet (Saws).
The funeral pier (Janaza) of the deceased is placed in front of the Imam who leads the funeral prayer and offers the Dua forgiveness in the Presence of Allah. Just in the same way the foodstuff on which blessing is sought is placed before the person offering the dua. There appears no valid justification for objecting this gesture of seeking Blessings from Almighty Allah.
It is said that the
Syeduna Rasoolullah Sallallaho Alaihi Wa Sallam while sacrificing the animal of
Qurbani prayed for the blessings in favour of the Ummah while the animal of
sacrifice lay before him, he recited he following dua on that occasion: O
Allah! Accept this Qurbani (Sacrifice) on behalf of my Ummah. [Sunan Abi Dawood, Vol. 2, Page 30]
The Dua on the occasion
of Aqiqa is also recited over the sacrificial animal that remains before the
sight. Reciting Bismillah before eating the food kept in front is the command
of the Shariah. Bismillah, as we all know, is the verse of the Holy Qur’an.
Fatiha for Eesal-e-Sawab or blessing is the process on a larger scale but not
different in any way!
Shah Waliyullah in his book Kitabul Intibah fi Salassil Auliya writes as under.”Then
recite the Durood ten times and after completing it offer the Fatiha in the
name and on behalf of the Khwajgan-e-Chisht on some sweets and then pray to
Allah for His Blessing.” [Kitabul
Intibah fi Salassil Auliya, Page 114]
Shah Waliyullah in his other book ‘Zubdatun Nasaaiq’ writes while replying to a question addressed to him: “Offer Fatiha on the food cooked with the mixture of rice and milk for the Eesal-e-Sawab of some Wali Allah and eat some of this yourself besides offering to the poor and the needy, If the Fatiha is offered in the name of some mystic great personality. Then this can be taken even by rich and the well to do persons.” [Zubdat an-Nasaiq, Page 132]
When I want to talk to allah I say prayers and when I want that he talk to me I recite quran- Hazrath Ali(ra)
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