Ahklaq-Adl and Fazal – BackToMadina

“Bismillahir Rahmannir Raheem”Al-Hamdu Lillaahi Rabbil ‘Aalameen was Salaatu was- Salaamu ‘Alaa Sayidinaa Muhammadin wa Aalihi wa Asabihi Ajma ‘een (tauheed- risalat- ahkirat and islam-iman-ihsan)

ADL/JUSTICE AND FAZAL/MERCY

Adl =for good work(rewarded) and for bad work (punished)

Adl is opposite to zulm/oppression

All are equal in adl/justice

Adl is for everyone /entire creation (good/bad)

Spiritually men and women are equal (male/mard)

Allah will not punish anyone more than what they can withstand and only what they deserve.

Adl is either punishment or reward

Shafaat/dua of pious changes adl to fazal.

Allah =adl and fazal

Humans =adl +fazal and zulm/oppression

Allah never does zulm/oppression .humans do zulm /oppression on their own souls by commiting shirk and sins.

Adl = no taufiq/guidance

Fazal=people of taufiq

Shirk /partnership in worshipping /names/attributes (uluviyat/rubbiyat/asma wa siffats)

Shirk is a zulm /oppression on self

Tauba/astaqfar is a hidayat/guidance and steadfastness on iman/good deeds is fazal from Allah.

Kufr/sins/shirk =oppression/zulm

Taubah/astaqfar=hidayat/guidance

Steadfastness on iman/good deeds =fazal/mercy from Allah.

Fazal for selected/lovable creations of Allah

Fazal is higher than adl/justice

Always seek fazal/mercy from allah and shafaat from rasoolallahﷺ don’t boost your deeds/amaal

Jannat is based on fazal of Allah (swt) and shafaat of rasoolallahﷺ (no one will entire jannah based on amaal/deeds)

Amaal/deeds are for the perfection of faith/iman.

Ahklaq covers all your ibadat.

taufiq /guidance leads to fazal(more steadfastness on taufiq =more fazal/mercy)

love and unhappiness cant be in one place.

In fazal =no hisaab o kitaab its unlimited mercy.

Adl =limited/no selection and fazal =unlimited and selective

1.To please his blessed slaves like messengers/prophets/awliya etc etc

2.for people who are seekers of shafaat e ambiya and shafaat e awliya

3.Allah does fazal on people who does kidmate deen /working for deen (Allah doesnot require anyones help for his deen but Allah selects people for fazal – Allah selects people for serving his religion)servant doesnot have identity/intention ,just do the work of deen.servants are rewarded on the day of judgement.

4.seekers of justice/adl (fight for human rights and justice –underprivileged/oppressed/poor etc etc )

5.those who do fazal on others (show mercy on creation for ex- giving time to clear debts)

6.seekers of taufiq /guidance leads to fazal

7.those who work for Allah and his rasoolﷺ pleasure (all their deeds/amaal are for Allah’s pleasure/raza)

8.those who do good deed and doesn’t become conscious of their deeds.

9.open hearted/generous people (good ahklaq/peaceful heart)

Mercifull people are covered with mercy of allah(mercy decends on merciful hearts)

Stone hearted people are punished because they are arrogant/jealous (hardness of heart).

Fight with the system not killing/oppressing innocent people

Forgiving people =Allah will forgive them.

Ignore bad thought at the first instance AND do good deed at the first thought itself.

Prefer giving to taking =worthy of Allah’s friendship.

Allah see his slaves heart/deeds not the face.

Keep people happy with good words (cannot be with wealth).

Fakir =seekers of allah not duniya

Mercifull hearts

1.generous/sakhi (saqawat e nafs /open heartedness)

2.sabr on difficulties (sabir=don’t disclose/express your difficulties/problems/un happiness to others AND don’t complain to allah for the situation)

3.accepting problems with smile (don’t be angry)

Prophetic ahklaq =sabr (no expression) +saqawat(open heartedness) +controlling anger by heart .

Any one prophetic ahklaq will lead you to heaven and all the 3 ahklaq will get you the permission of intercession/shafat e sugra(lesser shafaat/intercession)

Anger = when you see things happening opposite to your desires/expectation/nafs

Controlling anger by heart =hilm(prophetic anger control)

Controlling anger =drinking water/keeping quiet/sitting or sleeping /moving away from the scene.

Shukr =when rewarded AND Sabr=when not rewarded (normal muslim)

When rewarded distributes AND when not rewarded shukr (awliya allah/sufiya)

Sabr /patience= bearing not complaining to Allah

Halaal brings hisaab/accountability AND haraam brings azab/punishment.

People appreciation is limited and Allah’s appreciation is unlimited (always do it to please allah)

Ghani/sakhi =no desire for appreciation

Bakhil=desire for appreciation

SEEKING FAZAL/MERCY